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- what is user interface design?  
- defining the User Interface  
  user interface design    

introduction  
  Since the world started utilizing the inventions of science in technology area. A pelothra of new technologies boomed in the world horizon. Technology has created a most important place in every individual's life, it influences nearly all of us. Mayit be Television, Telephone, Cellphone, Internet and much much more... Mostly all the technological innovations have to rely on to User interface to elevate their technical complexity to create a more usable product. Technology in itself could not win over user acceptance and the user experience about the product developed. The user interface plays a deciding factor for the users as nowadays the technological global competition has provided with much more varieties of each product. The users before one - two decades back were skeptical about the concept of user interface and were not aware of the thing called Simplicity. They were much more concerned with the functionality. This situation was pretty obvious, as they did not had any other options but to orient themselves with whatever interface the product offered them. Eventually, times changed as well as technology with new innovations in field of communications, manufacturing, automoboiles, computers etc. The industry started concerned about user experience design, which has a simple idea, designing the product/application with the user at the center. This is exactly where user interface design comes into place. User interface design which is also called as HCI ( Human Computer Interaction). Most of the people think HCI related only to software field, but relates to the fields of Military aircraft, vehicles, airports, audio equipment etc. In the late 80's it was the mainframe that hit the market, in the 90's the GUI hit the software market and finally in 2000 the internet changed the world by giving web interfaces.  
   
defining the User Interface  
  User Interface design is a subset of a field study called the Human Computer Interaction(HCI). Human-computer interaction is the study, planning and design of how people and computers work together so that the users need can be satisfied in the most effective way. Hence, the user interface is it the part of a computer and its software that people can see, hear, touch, talk, to or interact in a way to understand and direct. There are basically two components in user interface : Input and Output.

Input is something how a user communicates his/her needs or desires to the computer. Some common input components are Keyboard,mouse, trackball, one's finger (for touch sensitive screens) and one's voice (for spoken instructions). Whereas Output is how the computer conveys the results of its computations and requirements to the user. Nowadays the most common computer output mechanism is the Display Screen, followed by person's auditory capabilites: Voice and Sound.
 
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  Abhichandra Hupare
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